Mexican Red Rice With Tomato and Garlic

Build the tomato liquid before the pan gets hot
This arroz rojo uses long-grain white rice, fresh tomato, onion, and garlic. The recipe makes about 3 cups, enough for four side servings. Measuring the blended tomato mixture and cooking liquid together is the useful part: tomatoes differ in size and juiciness, but the rice still receives a consistent 2 cups of liquid.
Arroz rojo is made in many household and regional styles. Some versions include peas, carrots, chiles, or bouillon; others are nearly plain. This is one practical tomato-forward version, not a claim that every Mexican kitchen makes the dish the same way.
Ingredients
- 1 cup (185 grams) long-grain white rice
- 2 medium Roma tomatoes, cored and quartered, about 9 ounces (255 grams)
- 1/4 medium white onion, roughly chopped, about 2 ounces (57 grams)
- 1 garlic clove, peeled
- water or unsalted chicken or vegetable broth, enough to make 2 cups (475 milliliters) total tomato liquid
- 2 tablespoons (30 milliliters) neutral oil
- 3/4 teaspoon fine salt if using water or unsalted broth, plus more only after tasting
- optional: 1/3 cup (45 grams) frozen peas, diced carrot, or a mixture
Put the tomatoes, onion, and garlic in a blender. Blend until smooth, then pour the puree into a 2-cup liquid measure. Add enough water or unsalted broth to reach exactly 2 cups. If using salted broth, omit the measured salt for now and season after cooking.
Rinse and drain the rice thoroughly
Rinse the rice in a fine-mesh sieve under cool running water until the water is much less cloudy, then shake off as much water as possible. Let it drain for at least 10 minutes. Wet rice can spit when it meets hot oil, so do not rush this step.
Rinsing is optional if the package directs otherwise. What matters is consistency: a thoroughly drained cup behaves differently from rice carrying an unmeasured amount of rinse water.
Toast until some grains turn pale gold
Heat the oil in a 2- to 3-quart saucepan over medium heat. Add the well-drained rice carefully and stir to coat it. Cook for 6 to 8 minutes, stirring frequently, until the grains look opaque and some are pale golden. Lower the heat if the rice darkens quickly.
Pour in the tomato mixture carefully because it may sputter. Add the optional vegetables and the salt, if using. Stir once, bring the liquid to a steady simmer, then immediately reduce the heat to low and cover with a tight-fitting lid.
Cook covered, then rest off the heat
Cook for 18 minutes without lifting the lid. Remove the covered pan from the heat and let it stand for 10 minutes. Open it, fluff gently with a fork, and check a grain from the center.
If the rice is still firm and the pan is dry, sprinkle 2 tablespoons of hot water over the surface, cover, and cook on low for another 3 minutes. Rest for 5 minutes before checking again. If a little liquid remains, cover and rest another 5 minutes off the heat rather than stirring the rice over high heat.
Taste before adding more salt. Serve with refried beans made from canned pintos and roasted tomato salsa, keeping the salsa separate so each person controls the heat.
Fix the texture by changing one variable next time
Mushy rice usually points to excess liquid, a lid that trapped more steam than expected, or rice that carried rinse water into the measured recipe. Confirm that the tomato puree and broth total 2 cups together; do not measure 2 cups of broth and then add puree on top.
Crunchy rice after the full cook and rest may mean the burner was too low, the lid leaked steam, or the pot was unusually wide. The small hot-water correction above finishes the center without flooding the whole pan. A scorched bottom means the heat was too high; move the pan to a smaller burner next time rather than scraping burnt grains into the serving bowl.
For a looser, saucier rice, use a recipe designed for that texture. Adding extra liquid to this one changes both the grain texture and the timing.
Use substitutions that preserve the measurement
Plain canned tomato puree can replace fresh tomatoes. Measure the puree first, then add water or broth until the combined amount reaches 2 cups. Avoid seasoned pasta sauce, which adds sugar, herbs, and salt that change the dish.
Frozen peas can go in with the cooking liquid. Fresh diced carrot should be cut into small pieces so it softens in the rice's cooking time. For noticeable chile heat, serve the rice with salsa rather than guessing how hot one whole chile will be. More adjustable options are in Salsas.
Brown rice is not a direct swap here. It generally needs a different liquid amount and longer cooking time, so follow a brown-rice recipe instead of extending this method by guesswork.
Cool leftover rice quickly
Do not leave cooked rice in the covered pan at room temperature. Divide leftovers into shallow containers so they cool faster. The UK Food Standards Agency's current rice guidance advises chilling cooked rice as quickly as possible, ideally within one hour, keeping it refrigerated no more than one day before reheating, reheating it only once, and making sure it is steaming hot throughout.
Freeze portions promptly if they will not be eaten within that window. Defrost them in the refrigerator and reheat until steaming hot throughout. Explore more measured accompaniments in Beans & Sides.
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